Over 1.3M children at risk of malnutrition, UNICEF


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Over 1.3M children at risk of malnutrition, UNICEF
On 3 April, (right) Zainab Kamara, supported by her mother, breastfeeds one of her twin sons, 3-month-old Alhassan Cargo, in Karineh Village in Magbema Chiefdom, Kambia District. The community health worker in the village is among the estimated 15,000 in the country helping to bringing life-saving health services to their communities. In March/April 2017 in Sierra Leone, progress in key children rights, including in child survival and primary education, continues in the country. The Government also continues to make strides towards providing affordable, quality health care and improving maternal and child health services. However, despite these achievements, many children still lack access to essential services and safe water and sanitation, and maternal and child mortality remain key concerns. The country has one of the highest maternal and under-5 mortality rates in the world (at 1,360 deaths per 100,000 live births and 120 deaths per 1,000 live births). To help address the issue, UNICEF is working with the Government and other partners to facilitate the delivery of quality health care, especially maternal, newborn and child health services. As part of this effort, UNICEF, with funding from the EU, is supporting the construction and rehabilitation of health facilities, training for health workers, and the provision of equipment and medical supplies training for and the provision of equipment and medical supplies and, is supporting construction EU support also focuses on the country Free Health Care Initiative, which includes the provision of free medical supplies to ensure that pregnant women deliver safely, and free medicine for pregnant women, lactating mothers and children under the age of 5. An estimated 15,000 community health workers (CHWs) in the country, through the Government-led CHW programme, are also helping to bringing life-saving health services to their communities.

By Kitab Unango
Over 1.3 million children in South Sudan will this year face acute malnutrition for not receiving the best needed food got only during the first six months’ exclusive breastfeeding, a projection by the United Nations Children Fund.
Exclusive breastfeeding during the globally recommended age of the first six months, vital for child optimal growth prevents future chronic conditions, such as obesity, high cholesterol, high blood pressure and diabetes later in life., said UNICEF
Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) such as early initiation of breastmilk within the first hour of birth followed by exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months, the introduction of energy and nutrient-dense complementary feeding at six months with the continuation of breastfeeding for two years or beyond is considered the best practices.
But UNICEF said though there was increase by 69 per cent up from 45 per cent in 2010, breastfeeding practices in South Sudan was far from optimal that needed further progress to ensure lactating mothers exclusively breastfed their babies to avert the situation.
“As the data show, more needs to be done, especially to ensure that exclusive breastfeeding is practiced,” said Dr. Mohamed Ag Ayoya, UNICEF Representative in South Sudan at the start World Breastfeeding Day.
“These high numbers of child malnutrition can be substantially reduced from the beginning of a child’s life, through exclusive breastfeeding for six months and the introduction of energy and nutrient-dense complementary feeding thereafter,” he added.
However, despite appreciating the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding of babies, Rose Raphael, 32, mother of two kids said she was forced by the COVID-19 lockdown to introduce supplementary foods to her baby before reaching recommended age of six months.
“I suffered a lot when the lockdown was imposed. I promised to exclusively breastfeed my child for six months without even giving him water but I could not because of coronavirus. No one was supporting me and I could breastfeed him early in the morning and in the evening when I come back from work. So I decided to start giving porridge and some soup.”
She added, “When I started giving him few weeks later he became very sick and I took him to Gurei Nutrition Center and they advised me to stop it but still /I could not manage.”
According to UNICEF, practical assistance for mothers could ensure exclusive breastfeeding such as making them sure new mothers have time, private space and food set aside for them to be able to breastfeed comfortably.
“UNICEF is urging everyone in South Sudan to assist mothers in ensuring that the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is continued until the globally recommended age of six months.” Said Ayoya
Jackline Kaku, 25, mother of two, who breastfed her first born for two years called on other women to adhere to the rules to ensure health of their children.
“I was advised to breastfeed my child for two years and I did exactly that my child did not regularly fall sick except malaria sometimes and I am going to keep the rule despite challenges. So I want to advise my fellow not to give up because of challenges to avoid ruining lives of the children,’
Jackline Kaku, 25, a resident of Gudele and mother of two who has exclusively breastfed her first for the first six months called on other women to adhere to the rules to ensure good health of their children.
“I was advised to exclusively breastfeed my child without even water for the first six months and I did exactly that. He is now eight months and does not regularly fall sick except malaria sometimes, and I am going to keep the rule despite challenges. So I want to advise my fellow not to give up because of challenges to avoid ruining lives of their children,’ said kaku,

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